Batting in Cricket
As a batsman in cricket, your main job is to use the bat to protect the wicket from the ball. The wicket consists of three vertical stakes (called stumps) with two small wooden blocks (bails) balanced on top. You can also swap places with the other batsman (the non-striker) to score runs!
Part 1: Preparing for the Shot
Step 1: Grip the Cricket Bat Properly
If you’re right-handed, place your left hand at the top of the handle near the toe (the rounded tip of the bat), with your right hand below it. Left-handed batters should do the opposite. Your thumbs and forefingers should form a “V” shape between the outer edge and center of the bat, pointing toward the toe.
- Tip: Wear batting gloves to protect your fingers if the ball hits them.
Step 2: Assume the Proper Stance
If you’re right-handed, stand sideways in the crease (the safe zone in front of the wicket) with your left shoulder facing the bowler. Left-handed batters should face the opposite way. Keep your head level, looking straight over your shoulder at the bowler.
- Spread your feet about 12 inches (30.5 cm) apart.
- Bend your knees slightly, keeping your weight balanced.
- Rest the toe of the bat on the ground behind your feet, near the wicket.
- Your top hand should rest against the inner thigh of your front leg (the one closest to the bowler).
Part 2: Taking the Shot
Step 1: Adjust for Longer Pitches
If the ball bounces farther away, shift your weight onto your back foot. This helps you handle a higher bounce and gives you more time to react.
Step 2: Move Forward for Full Pitches
If the ball bounces close to you (a full pitch), shift your weight onto the foot nearest the bowler and step forward to meet it.
Step 3: Attack Spin Bowling Early
If the bowler is spinning the ball, move forward and try to hit it before it spins. Playing a front-foot shot against spin gives you a better chance of hitting a full-toss delivery before it bounces and turns.
Step 4: Swing the Bat Correctly
When the ball is bowled:
- Roll your front shoulder down slightly.
- Swing the bat back in a straight line—this builds power.
- Use your top hand to control the bat as you swing forward to meet the ball.
- A good backswing helps generate power and keeps the bat above the wicket.
Step 5: Decide Whether to Run or Defend
A smart batsman knows when to go for a run and when to stay put. If there’s no time to switch with the non-striker safely, stay in position and focus on defending the wicket.
Part 3: Choosing and Preparing Your Cricket Bat
Step 1: Pick the Right Bat
Bats vary in length, weight, and handle type—choose one that suits your height and comfort.
- Length: Stand in your batting stance and hold the bat next to your front leg. The top should reach just above your hip.
- Weight: Heavier bats = more power, lighter bats = faster swings. Test different weights to find what feels best.
- Handle:
- Oval handles are stronger.
- Round handles are easier to grip (especially for your bottom hand) and help with lift when hitting.
Step 2: Knock In Your Bat
New bats need to be “knocked in” to harden the willow and prevent cracks. While you can do this yourself, a professional is recommended.
This takes about 10 minutes per session, and you’ll need 10-15 sessions to fully prepare the bat.
Apply Linseed Oil:
Rub 1 tsp (5g) of raw linseed oil evenly over the bat.
Use your fingers or a clean cloth (dispose of it safely—the oil is flammable!).
Let it soak overnight, then repeat twice more before knocking in.
Knock In the Bat:
Use a hardwood mallet or cricket ball to gently dent the middle of the bat.
Keep hitting until the surface is smooth and the dent disappears.