The outswinger is one of cricket’s most effective attacking deliveries, designed to confuse and dismiss batsmen. Generally, swing bowling relies on the ball’s seam position and the difference in smoothness between its two sides—the rougher side faces more air resistance, causing the ball to swing in a specific direction mid-flight. When a right-handed bowler delivers an outswinger to a right-handed batsman, the ball curves toward the bowler’s left as it approaches, increasing the chances of the batsman edging it to the wicketkeeper or slip fielders.
Part 1: Preparing the Ball
Step 1: Select a relatively new ball.
Aerodynamics are crucial for swing bowling, and an older ball’s surface changes over time. Balls used for 20+ overs often produce a reverse swing, meaning a technique meant for an outswinger might result in an inswinger instead.
Step 2: Polish one side of the ball.
The primary seam divides the ball into two halves. Polishing one side reduces air resistance on that half, making the ball swing toward the rougher side when bowled.
Step 3: Use spit or sweat on the polished side.
Rub it in with your trousers and repeat frequently between deliveries to maintain shine.
Step 4: Tell your teammates which side is polished.
This ensures consistency, and they can help keep the ball shiny while fielding.
Part 2: Gripping the Ball
Step 1: Angle the seam toward the slips.
Instead of keeping it vertical, tilt it slightly away from the batsman.
Step 2: Hold the ball with the polished side facing the batsman’s leg side.
Since the ball swings toward the rough side, this setup encourages it to move toward the off side, forcing the batsman to play away from their body.
Step 3: Grip with your thumb along the seam’s bottom.
Place your index and middle fingers slightly apart along the top seam.
Step 4: Aim the seam at first or second slip.
The ball swings where the seam points, so angling it 15-20° toward the slips directs it there instead of straight at the batsman.
Part 3: Running Up to Bowl
Step 1: Give yourself enough run-up space.
A longer run-up builds momentum for a stronger delivery.
Step 2: Face your target directly.
Your body follows where your head is aimed, so keep your eyes fixed on the target.
Step 3: Maintain a balanced run.
Speed matters, but smooth, controlled strides with consistent rhythm improve accuracy.
Step 4: Lengthen strides as you near the batsman.
Run straight like an athlete approaching the stumps.
Part 4: Bowling the Ball
Step 1: Bowl close to the stumps.
This ensures the ball swings late in its flight, preventing an early drift.
Step 2: Lure the batsman into playing the ball.
Aim at or near the stumps to tempt a shot.
Step 3: Focus on your front arm.
Keep it high initially, then pull it down sharply close to your body to clear space for your bowling arm’s follow-through.
Step 4: Release the ball.
Let it go while your bowling arm is still high. Angle your wrist downward and across toward the slips. Follow through by bringing your arm down across your body until your fingers touch the opposite armpit.